How to Reach Mansarovar from Kolkata – Travel Guide
Learn how to reach Mansarovar from Kolkata by train, bus, car, or flight with practical tips on routes, timings, and local travel.
Mansarovar is a sacred pilgrimage site located near Mount Kailash in the Tibet Autonomous Region. It attracts many Indian travelers, especially from eastern India. Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal, is a major metro city and a common starting point for this spiritual journey.
This guide will help you understand the main travel options from Kolkata to Mansarovar. You will learn about trains, buses, self-drive routes, and flights, along with practical advice to plan your trip confidently.
Getting from Kolkata to Mansarovar – Main Options
Train
Train travel is a popular and economical way to cover the long distance from Kolkata to northern India before continuing to Mansarovar. It offers comfort and scenic views but requires multiple connections.
You can board trains from Howrah Junction or Sealdah station in Kolkata to major northern hubs like New Delhi or Lucknow, covering over 1500 km in 24 to 36 hours depending on the train.
From New Delhi or Lucknow, you may take connecting trains to Rishikesh or Haridwar, which are gateways for Mansarovar pilgrimage routes, with travel times of 5 to 8 hours.
Train fares range from ₹500 for sleeper class to ₹2500 for AC classes, with frequent trains available daily, but booking in advance via IRCTC is essential during pilgrimage seasons.
During winter months, fog delays are common in northern states, so plan extra buffer time. Summer months offer smoother travel but can be hot and crowded.
Food options on trains include pantry cars and station vendors, but carrying your own snacks is advisable for long journeys.
Bus
Buses are less common for the entire Kolkata to Mansarovar route but useful for regional travel in northern India. Long-distance buses connect Kolkata to northern cities where you can switch to local buses or taxis.
From Kolkata, you can take state-run or private buses to Siliguri or Gangtok, covering about 600 km in 12 to 14 hours, which are common transit points towards Mansarovar.
From Siliguri, shared taxis or buses connect to border towns like Nathu La or Lipulekh, the usual entry points for Mansarovar via India-China border, with travel times of 10 to 12 hours.
Bus fares vary widely, from ₹700 to ₹1500 depending on bus type and route, with deluxe and Volvo buses offering more comfort on some stretches.
Monsoon season can cause landslides and roadblocks in hilly areas, so check weather updates before traveling by bus.
Bus stations in Kolkata include Esplanade and Tenzing Norgay Bus Terminus, with frequent departures but often crowded during peak pilgrimage months.
Car / Self-Drive
Driving from Kolkata to Mansarovar is a long and challenging journey but offers flexibility to explore along the way. It is suitable for experienced drivers comfortable with Indian highways and mountain roads.
The route covers approximately 2200 km via NH19, NH44, and NH7, passing through states like Jharkhand, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand, taking around 40 to 45 hours of driving time.
Key stops include Varanasi, Lucknow, and Rishikesh, where you can rest and refuel. Toll plazas are frequent, so keep cash or FASTag ready for smooth passage.
Mountain roads near Mansarovar require careful driving, especially during monsoon when landslides are common and roads can be slippery.
Fuel stations are available along major highways but sparse in remote areas near the border, so plan refueling carefully.
Self-drive allows you to carry more luggage and stop at local attractions, but ensure your vehicle is in good condition and carry necessary permits for border areas.
Flight
Flying is the fastest way to cover the initial leg from Kolkata to northern India. However, there are no direct flights to Mansarovar, so you must combine air travel with road or train transport.
Kolkata’s Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport offers daily flights to Delhi, Dehradun, and Bagdogra, which are key gateways for Mansarovar pilgrims.
Flight duration to Delhi is about 2.5 hours, with fares ranging from ₹3000 to ₹7000 depending on the airline and booking time.
From Delhi or Dehradun airports, you can hire taxis or take buses to reach Rishikesh or other base camps for Mansarovar, usually 5 to 8 hours by road.
Booking flights well in advance during the pilgrimage season is important as seats fill quickly and prices rise.
Weather conditions like fog in Delhi during winter can cause flight delays, so plan accordingly.
Step-by-Step Travel Plan
This plan is designed for first-time travelers from Kolkata to Mansarovar, helping you organize your journey smoothly.
Book your train or flight tickets early via IRCTC or airline websites to secure seats during peak pilgrimage months, avoiding last-minute stress.
Travel from Kolkata to Delhi or Dehradun by train or flight, as these cities serve as major transit hubs for Mansarovar-bound travelers.
Arrange local transport from Delhi or Dehradun to Rishikesh or Gangotri by bus or taxi, as these towns are common starting points for the Mansarovar pilgrimage route.
Obtain necessary permits for Mansarovar travel through authorized agencies or online portals, as border regulations require official clearance.
Plan your onward journey from Rishikesh or Gangotri to Mansarovar via shared taxis or organized tour groups, which provide safer and more reliable access to the remote region.
Carry essential travel documents, warm clothing, and basic medicines, as facilities near Mansarovar are limited and weather conditions can be harsh.
Practical Travel Tips
Always use prepaid taxis or app-based cabs like Ola or Uber in cities to avoid overcharging and ensure safe travel, especially when carrying luggage.
Drink only bottled or boiled water during your journey to prevent waterborne illnesses common in Indian travel.
Book tickets for trains and buses well in advance through official portals like IRCTC and MSRTC to avoid scams and last-minute unavailability.
Carry light luggage with essential items, as mountainous terrain near Mansarovar makes heavy baggage difficult to manage.
Be cautious of altitude sickness near Mansarovar; acclimatize gradually and consult a doctor before traveling to high altitudes.
Check weather forecasts regularly, especially during monsoon and winter, as road closures and flight delays are common in these seasons.
Best Time & Travel Conditions
The best time to travel from Kolkata to Mansarovar is during late spring and early autumn when weather conditions are favorable. Avoid monsoon and winter months due to heavy rains and snow.
Seasonal festivals and peak pilgrimage periods can cause crowding and higher prices, so plan accordingly.
Avoid traveling during July to September due to monsoon rains causing landslides and roadblocks in mountainous regions.
Winter months from December to February bring heavy snowfall and fog, leading to flight cancellations and difficult road conditions.
May and October are ideal months with clear skies and moderate temperatures for a smoother journey.
Early morning departures help avoid city traffic and ensure timely connections, especially when catching trains or flights.
Arrival at Mansarovar & What to Expect
Upon arrival near Mansarovar, you will find limited but essential facilities catering to pilgrims. The region is remote, so local transport options are basic but sufficient for travel between key points.
Shared taxis and local jeeps are common for last-mile travel. Accommodation ranges from simple guesthouses to tents during pilgrimage seasons. It is advisable to book stays in advance through tour operators or local contacts.
Prepaid taxis or app-based cabs are not available here, so negotiate fares carefully before boarding. Carry cash as ATMs are scarce. The area is peaceful but requires preparation for basic amenities and altitude challenges.
Conclusion
Traveling from Kolkata to Mansarovar involves a combination of transport modes, with train and flight being the most efficient for covering long distances quickly. Planning your journey with advance bookings and understanding the route options will make your pilgrimage comfortable and safe.
Remember to consider seasonal weather, obtain necessary permits, and prepare for high-altitude conditions. With careful planning and practical tips from this guide, you can confidently embark on your spiritual journey from Kolkata to Mansarovar.