How to Reach Denmark – Travel Guide
Discover practical ways to reach Denmark by air, train, bus, and car with tips on routes, costs, and local transport for a smooth journey.
Denmark, a Scandinavian gem in Northern Europe, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. Whether you are traveling from neighboring countries or farther afield, reaching Denmark is straightforward thanks to its well-connected transport networks.
This guide covers the main options to reach Denmark, including flights, trains, buses, and driving routes. You'll find detailed travel tips, step-by-step plans, and advice on local transit to help you plan your trip with confidence.
Getting from Europe to Denmark – Main Options
Flight
Flying is the fastest and most popular way to reach Denmark, especially from distant European cities and beyond. Copenhagen Airport (CPH) is the main international gateway, offering numerous daily flights.
- Major airports and airlines:
Copenhagen Airport is Denmark’s largest, with direct flights from major hubs like London Heathrow, Frankfurt, and Amsterdam Schiphol. Airlines such as SAS, Ryanair, and EasyJet operate frequently, providing competitive fares.
- Flight duration and costs:
From London, flights take about 1.5 hours, with prices ranging from €30 to €150 depending on the season and booking time. From other European cities, expect 2–3 hours and similar pricing.
- Airport facilities and transport:
Copenhagen Airport is modern and well-equipped, with excellent train and metro connections to the city center. Trains depart every 10 minutes, taking around 15 minutes to reach central Copenhagen.
- Seasonal tips:
Booking flights well in advance during summer and Christmas holidays is crucial due to high demand. Off-season flights can be cheaper and less crowded.
- Hidden challenges:
Low-cost carriers often fly to secondary airports like Billund or Aalborg, which may require additional travel time to reach your final destination in Denmark.
Train
Train travel to Denmark is convenient from neighboring countries like Germany and Sweden, offering scenic and comfortable journeys. Denmark’s rail network connects well with the rest of Europe via the EuroCity and InterCity trains.
- Key international routes:
The Hamburg–Copenhagen train is popular, crossing the impressive Great Belt Fixed Link and Øresund Bridge. The journey takes about 4.5 hours with direct services several times daily.
- Ticket prices and booking:
Tickets range from €40 to €100 depending on class and advance booking. Use Deutsche Bahn or DSB websites for reservations and discounts.
- Comfort and frequency:
Trains are modern with amenities like Wi-Fi and dining cars. Services run frequently, especially on weekdays, making it a reliable option.
- Seasonal considerations:
Summer months offer beautiful coastal views along the route. Winter travel may face occasional delays due to weather, so check schedules in advance.
- Local connections:
Upon arrival, Denmark’s efficient local trains and buses make onward travel easy to cities like Aarhus, Odense, or Aalborg.
Bus
Long-distance buses provide an economical way to reach Denmark from many European cities. Operators like FlixBus and Eurolines offer multiple routes with stops in major Danish cities.
- Popular routes and operators:
FlixBus runs routes from Berlin, Hamburg, and Amsterdam to Copenhagen and Aarhus. Buses typically run overnight or during the day with several departures weekly.
- Travel time and fares:
From Hamburg, expect 5–6 hours by bus, costing between €20 and €50. Early bookings often secure the best prices.
- Comfort and facilities:
Modern coaches have Wi-Fi, power outlets, and restrooms, though comfort varies by operator. Overnight buses can save on accommodation costs.
- Seasonal tips:
Avoid traveling during peak holiday weekends when buses can be fully booked. Summer offers pleasant views but also higher demand.
- Challenges:
Buses may face delays due to traffic at border crossings or during rush hours, so plan accordingly.
Car / Self-Drive
Driving to Denmark offers flexibility and the chance to explore scenic routes at your own pace. Denmark is connected to Germany and Sweden via major highways and bridges.
- Main highways and routes:
The E45 highway connects Germany to Denmark via the Padborg border crossing. The Øresund Bridge links Denmark to Sweden, facilitating easy access from Malmö to Copenhagen.
- Distance and travel time:
From Hamburg to Copenhagen, the drive is approximately 350 km and takes around 4.5 hours without heavy traffic.
- Tolls and fees:
The Øresund Bridge requires a toll payment, which can be prepaid online or paid on arrival. Fuel prices in Denmark are higher than in Germany, so budget accordingly.
- Road conditions and rest stops:
Roads are well-maintained with clear signage. Rest areas with facilities like toilets, cafes, and fuel stations are available every 50–70 km.
- Seasonal advice:
Winter driving requires caution due to icy roads and shorter daylight hours. Summer offers pleasant weather but expect increased traffic on weekends.
Step-by-Step Travel Plan
This simple itinerary is designed for first-time travelers planning to reach Denmark smoothly and efficiently.
- Book your tickets early:
Whether flying, taking the train, or bus, secure your tickets in advance online to get the best prices and seat availability.
- Prepare travel documents:
Ensure your passport and any necessary visas are valid. Schengen visa holders can enter Denmark without additional permits.
- Arrive early at departure points:
For flights and trains, reach the airport or station at least 1.5 hours before departure to manage check-in and security smoothly.
- Pack smartly:
Keep essentials like chargers, snacks, and travel adapters handy. For train and bus travel, bring a neck pillow and entertainment for comfort.
- Use local transport on arrival:
Purchase a Rejsekort or use mobile apps for buses, trains, and metro within Denmark to navigate easily.
- Stay informed:
Check live updates for any delays or changes in schedules, especially during winter or holiday seasons.
Practical Travel Tips
- Safety:
Denmark is generally safe, but always keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places and use official taxis or ride-hailing apps like Bolt or Uber.
- Food and water:
Tap water is safe to drink throughout Denmark. Try local delicacies at stations or rest stops but carry snacks for long journeys.
- Booking strategy:
Use official websites like DSB for trains and Skyscanner for flights. Avoid third-party sellers to prevent scams.
- Local commute:
Public transport is punctual and reliable. Consider buying a city travel card for unlimited rides if staying longer.
- Luggage:
Most trains and buses have ample luggage space, but keep valuables close. Airlines have strict baggage limits, so check before packing.
- Seasonal warnings:
Winter can bring snow and ice, affecting road and rail travel. Summer can be busy with tourists, so book accommodations early.
Best Time & Conditions
Denmark experiences distinct seasons affecting travel comfort and options. Summer is ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities, while winter offers cozy cultural experiences.
Spring and autumn are less crowded and pleasant for travel but can be unpredictable weather-wise.
Avoid peak traffic hours in Copenhagen (7–9 AM and 4–6 PM) to reduce delays when arriving by road or train.
Steer clear of major Danish holidays like Christmas and Easter for smoother bookings and travel.
Summer months (June to August) provide long daylight hours and mild weather, perfect for exploring.
Winter months (December to February) may cause occasional delays due to snow; dress warmly and check weather forecasts.
Arrival at Denmark & What to Expect
Upon arrival at Copenhagen Airport or main train stations like Copenhagen Central, travelers find modern facilities and easy access to city transport. Prepaid taxis and ride-hailing services are available at all major exits.
Public transport options include metro, buses, and regional trains connecting to popular neighborhoods such as Nørrebro, Vesterbro, and Østerbro. Nearby attractions include Tivoli Gardens, Nyhavn, and the Little Mermaid statue, all accessible via short transit rides.
Conclusion
Flying remains the most efficient way to reach Denmark quickly from most international locations, especially via Copenhagen Airport with its excellent connectivity. For travelers from neighboring countries, trains offer a scenic and comfortable alternative, while buses and driving provide budget-friendly flexibility.
With well-maintained infrastructure and reliable public transport, planning your journey to Denmark is straightforward. Use this guide to choose the best travel mode for your needs and enjoy a smooth, memorable trip to this charming Scandinavian destination.