How to Reach the Dead Sea – Travel Guide
Discover practical ways to reach the Dead Sea via Jordan or Israel by air, road, and tours with expert travel tips for a smooth journey.
The Dead Sea, nestled between Jordan to the east and Israel and the West Bank to the west, is one of the world’s most unique natural wonders. Famous for its hyper-saline water and therapeutic mud, it attracts tourists, wellness seekers, and adventure travelers alike. This guide covers how to reach the Dead Sea from major entry points, offering detailed transport options and insider tips.
Whether you’re flying into Amman or Tel Aviv, planning a road trip, or joining a guided tour, this article will help you navigate the best routes, travel times, and local transport to ensure a hassle-free visit to this iconic destination.
Getting from Major Airports to the Dead Sea – Main Options
By Air and Road from Amman, Jordan
Most travelers enter Jordan via Queen Alia International Airport in Amman. From there, reaching the Dead Sea by road is straightforward and popular for tourists staying in Jordanian resorts.
- Distance and travel time:
The Dead Sea is about 55 km from Amman airport, roughly a 1 to 1.5-hour drive via the Desert Highway (Highway 15) and Dead Sea Highway (Highway 65). Traffic is moderate outside peak hours.
- Car rental and taxis:
Renting a car at Amman airport is common and offers flexibility to explore. Taxi fares to the Dead Sea resorts range from 35 to 50 JD (Jordanian Dinar). Always agree on the fare beforehand or use airport-licensed taxis.
- Public buses and shared taxis:
Public buses to the Dead Sea are infrequent and not very tourist-friendly. Shared taxis (service taxis) run from Amman’s Abdali area but require local knowledge and Arabic skills.
- Guided tours:
Many visitors book day tours from Amman that include hotel pickup, transport, and guided visits to the Dead Sea. These tours are reliable and convenient, especially for first-timers.
- Road conditions and tolls:
Roads are well-maintained with clear signage. There are no tolls on the main route. Avoid driving after dark if unfamiliar with the area due to limited lighting.
By Air and Road from Tel Aviv, Israel
Travelers flying into Ben Gurion Airport near Tel Aviv can reach the Dead Sea on the Israeli side via road. This route is popular for combining Dead Sea visits with Jerusalem or Tel Aviv stays.
- Distance and travel time:
The Dead Sea is approximately 110 km from Ben Gurion Airport, about a 1.5 to 2-hour drive via Highway 1 and Highway 90, depending on traffic.
- Car rental and taxis:
Car rentals are widely available at the airport. Taxi fares to the Dead Sea can be expensive (around 400–500 ILS), so pre-booking or using ride-hailing apps like Gett is advisable.
- Public transport:
Egged buses run from Jerusalem to the Dead Sea area, but connections from the airport require multiple transfers and can be time-consuming.
- Guided tours:
Numerous day tours depart from Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, including hotel pickup and drop-off, making them a hassle-free option.
- Border crossing considerations:
If planning to cross from Israel to Jordan or vice versa to visit the Dead Sea, check visa requirements and border opening times. The Allenby/King Hussein Bridge is the closest crossing but has limited hours.
By Road from Nearby Cities
Driving to the Dead Sea from nearby cities like Amman, Jerusalem, or Jericho is common and offers scenic views along the way.
- From Amman:
Take the Desert Highway south, then turn onto the Dead Sea Highway. The route passes through desert landscapes and offers several rest stops near resorts.
- From Jerusalem:
Drive east on Highway 1 towards the Jordan Valley, then south on Highway 90 along the Dead Sea’s western shore. Watch for checkpoints and plan extra time for border formalities if crossing.
- From Jericho:
Jericho is close to the northern Dead Sea. The drive along Highway 90 is short and scenic but be aware of security advisories in the West Bank area.
- Fuel and amenities:
Fuel stations are available along major highways, but services may be sparse near the Dead Sea itself. Carry water and snacks for comfort.
Step-by-Step Travel Plan
This simple itinerary helps first-time travelers plan their journey to the Dead Sea efficiently.
- Book your international flight:
Choose flights to Amman or Tel Aviv based on your itinerary and visa preferences. Early booking can secure better fares.
- Arrange airport transfer or car rental:
Pre-book a taxi or rent a car at the airport for direct travel to the Dead Sea. Confirm pickup details and contact numbers.
- Check visa and border crossing requirements:
Verify if you need visas for Jordan or Israel and plan accordingly, especially if crossing borders to see both sides of the Dead Sea.
- Pack essentials:
Bring swimwear, sunscreen, water shoes, and plenty of water. The Dead Sea area can be hot and sunny year-round.
- Plan your arrival time:
Aim to reach the Dead Sea resorts before late afternoon to enjoy the spa facilities and sunset views without rush.
- Book accommodation in advance:
Dead Sea hotels and resorts fill up quickly during peak seasons. Secure your stay early for the best options.
Practical Travel Tips
- Safety and health:
The Dead Sea’s high salt content can irritate eyes and skin; avoid shaving before swimming. Stay hydrated and avoid prolonged sun exposure.
- Local currency and payments:
Jordanian Dinar is used on the east side; Israeli Shekel on the west. Carry some cash as smaller vendors may not accept cards.
- Booking transport:
Use official taxi stands or trusted apps like Careem in Jordan and Gett in Israel. Avoid unlicensed taxis to prevent overcharging.
- Food and water:
Drink bottled water only. Dead Sea resorts have restaurants, but options outside can be limited, so carry snacks if exploring nearby.
- Luggage handling:
If using public transport, pack light as buses and shared taxis have limited space. For private transfers, confirm luggage allowances.
- Seasonal considerations:
Summers are extremely hot; plan visits early morning or late afternoon. Winter is mild but can be rainy, especially on the Jordanian side.
Best Time & Conditions
The Dead Sea is accessible year-round, but weather and crowd levels vary significantly. Planning your visit during optimal conditions enhances the experience.
Summer months (June to August) are very hot, often exceeding 40°C, making midday outdoor activities uncomfortable. Winter (December to February) is cooler but can bring occasional rain and cloud cover.
Avoid weekends and local holidays when resorts and roads are crowded, especially Friday and Saturday in Jordan and Friday in Israel.
Early mornings and late afternoons offer cooler temperatures and beautiful light for photography.
Monsoon rains are rare but can cause flash floods on desert roads; check weather forecasts before traveling.
Spring and autumn provide the best balance of pleasant weather and fewer tourists.
Arrival at the Dead Sea & What to Expect
Upon arrival, travelers find a unique landscape of salt flats, mineral-rich mud, and calm waters. The Jordanian side features luxury resorts like the Kempinski and the Dead Sea Spa Hotel, while the Israeli side offers public beaches and hotels such as Ein Bokek.
Local transport options include hotel shuttles, taxis, and rental cars. Prepaid taxis are available at major entry points. Visitors can enjoy floating in the salty water, spa treatments, and nearby attractions like Masada and the Mujib Nature Reserve.
Conclusion
Traveling to the Dead Sea is most efficient by flying into Amman or Tel Aviv and then taking a private transfer or rental car to the resorts. This method balances convenience, comfort, and flexibility, especially for first-time visitors.
With proper planning, awareness of visa rules, and timing your trip to avoid peak heat and crowds, you can confidently enjoy the surreal experience of the Dead Sea’s healing waters and stunning surroundings.