Petra is a famous archaeological site located in southern Jordan. It is known for its rock-cut architecture and rich history. Many travelers visit Petra as part of their Jordan tour or Middle East exploration.

This guide explains how to reach Petra from major cities and airports. You will learn about different transport options, travel times, costs, and useful tips to plan your trip confidently.

Getting from Amman to Petra – Main Options

Bus

Buses are a popular and affordable way to travel from Amman to Petra. They offer regular services but may vary in comfort and timing.

• The JETT bus company runs direct buses from Amman’s Abdali Bus Station to Petra’s visitor center, taking about 3 to 4 hours and costing around 7 to 10 JOD per person.

• Buses depart mostly in the morning and early afternoon, so booking tickets in advance through the JETT website or local agents is recommended to secure your seat.

• The buses are air-conditioned and comfortable but can get crowded during peak tourist seasons like spring and autumn, so arrive early at the station.

• There are no major rest stops on the route, so carry water and snacks; the road passes through desert landscapes with limited facilities.

• During winter months, occasional fog or rain can slow travel, so check weather updates before departure.

Car / Self-Drive

Driving from Amman to Petra is a flexible and scenic option. It allows you to explore at your own pace and stop along the way.

• The distance is about 230 kilometers via the Desert Highway (Highway 15), taking approximately 3 to 3.5 hours depending on traffic and road conditions.

• Car rentals are available in Amman, with options ranging from economy to SUVs; expect daily rates between 30 to 60 JOD depending on the vehicle and insurance.

• The highway is well-maintained with clear signage; tolls are minimal but carry some local currency for toll plazas.

• Fuel stations and small restaurants are available along the route, especially near Ma'an town, which is a good place for a break.

• Driving at night is not recommended due to limited street lighting and occasional livestock on roads in rural areas.

Taxi / Private Transfer

Hiring a taxi or private transfer offers convenience and comfort, especially for groups or travelers with tight schedules.

• Private taxis can be booked from Amman hotels or through travel agencies, with fares ranging from 50 to 80 JOD one way depending on negotiation and vehicle type.

• Most drivers are familiar with Petra and can provide door-to-door service, including waiting time if you plan to return the same day.

• It is advisable to agree on the fare before starting the journey to avoid misunderstandings.

• Private transfers offer flexibility to stop at other attractions like Wadi Rum or Dana Biosphere Reserve en route.

• During peak tourist seasons, booking transfers in advance is important to ensure availability and better rates.

Flight

There are no direct flights to Petra, but you can fly into nearby airports and continue by road.

• The nearest major airport is Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) in Amman, about 230 km from Petra.

• From the airport, you can take a taxi, rent a car, or catch a JETT bus to Petra; travel time is roughly 3 to 4 hours.

• A smaller airport, King Hussein International Airport (AQJ) in Aqaba, is about 125 km from Petra and serves some regional flights.

• From Aqaba, taxis and buses are available to Petra, with travel times around 2 hours.

• Flight options to these airports depend on your origin city; major airlines connect Amman internationally, while Aqaba has fewer connections.

Step-by-Step Travel Plan

This plan is designed for first-time travelers to Petra to help you navigate the journey smoothly.

• Book your flight to Queen Alia International Airport in Amman early to get better prices and seat availability, especially in peak seasons.

• Decide your preferred transport mode from Amman to Petra based on budget, comfort, and time; buses are economical, cars offer flexibility, and taxis provide convenience.

• If taking the JETT bus, purchase tickets online or at the Abdali station a day before to avoid last-minute hassles and ensure a seat.

• Pack essentials like water, snacks, sunscreen, and comfortable shoes for the journey and exploration at Petra.

• Upon arrival at Petra’s visitor center, buy your entry ticket and plan your visit route; local guides can be hired for detailed tours.

• Arrange your return transport in advance if using taxis or private transfers to avoid waiting times and higher fares.

Practical Travel Tips

• Carry a copy of your passport and visa documents during travel, as checkpoints may require identification on highways and near Petra.

• Drink bottled water and avoid tap water to prevent stomach issues; carry a refillable bottle to reduce plastic waste.

• Book transport tickets and accommodations well in advance during festivals like Eid or Christmas when visitor numbers rise sharply.

• Use local apps like Careem or Uber in Amman for airport transfers and city travel; in Petra, prepaid taxis are safer than hailing on the street.

• Pack light but include layers, as desert temperatures can vary greatly between day and night.

• Be cautious of unofficial guides or taxi drivers offering services at inflated prices near tourist spots; always use licensed providers.

Best Time & Travel Conditions

Petra is best visited in spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when weather is mild and comfortable. Summers can be very hot, while winters are cooler but may have occasional rain.

Travel conditions on roads are generally good year-round, but monsoon rains can cause occasional delays and slippery conditions.

• Avoid traveling during major Jordanian holidays and festivals when roads and sites are crowded, such as Ramadan evenings and national holidays.

• Summer months (June to August) bring high temperatures often exceeding 40°C, making daytime travel and exploration tiring.

• Early morning departures help avoid traffic and heat, especially when using buses or self-drive options.

• Winter mornings may have fog on desert highways, so allow extra travel time and drive carefully.

Arrival at Petra & What to Expect

When you arrive at Petra, you will reach the main visitor center near the Siq entrance. This area has parking, ticket counters, and basic facilities.

Local transport options include horse-drawn carriages and donkeys for the initial stretch, but walking is the most common way to explore. Nearby towns like Wadi Musa offer a range of hotels, guesthouses, and restaurants within walking distance.

Prepaid taxis and app-based cabs are available for onward travel or return trips. It is best to use official taxi stands or arrange transfers through your accommodation to avoid overcharging.

Conclusion

Traveling to Petra is straightforward with multiple options from Amman and nearby airports. The JETT bus is the most economical and reliable public transport, while self-driving offers flexibility for independent travelers. Private taxis provide comfort for groups or those on tight schedules.

Plan your trip according to the season, book tickets and accommodations ahead, and prepare for desert conditions. With these tips, you can confidently reach Petra and enjoy one of the world’s most remarkable historical sites.