How to Reach Bir from Mumbai – Travel Guide
Discover how to reach Bir from Mumbai by train, bus, car, or flight with practical tips for a smooth journey and scenic travel options.
Bir is a serene town nestled in the Kangra Valley of Himachal Pradesh, known for its paragliding and Tibetan culture. Mumbai, India's bustling financial capital, serves as a common starting point for travelers seeking a peaceful mountain retreat. This route is popular among adventure enthusiasts, weekend travelers, and those looking to escape city life for nature and spirituality.
This guide covers all practical ways to travel from Mumbai to Bir, including train, bus, car, and flight options. You'll find detailed travel tips, step-by-step plans, and advice on the best time to visit, ensuring a hassle-free and enjoyable journey.
Getting from Mumbai to Bir – Main Options
By Train
Train travel from Mumbai to Bir is a practical option for budget travelers who don’t mind a longer journey. While there is no direct train to Bir, nearby stations like Pathankot or Kangra can be used as railheads.
- Key stations:
Board trains from Mumbai CST or LTT to Pathankot Junction or Kangra railway station. Trains like the Paschim Express and Jammu Tawi Express connect Mumbai to Pathankot with travel times of approximately 30–36 hours.
- Distance and cost:
The train journey covers around 1,800 km and costs between ₹800 to ₹2,000 depending on class (Sleeper, 3AC, 2AC). Booking via IRCTC well in advance is recommended to secure seats.
- Frequency and comfort:
Trains run daily or alternate days but can get crowded during peak seasons. Sleeper class is economical but less comfortable for long travel; 3AC offers better comfort.
- Last-mile connectivity:
From Pathankot or Kangra station, take a taxi or local bus to Bir, which is about 70 km away and takes 2–3 hours. Shared taxis are available but may require waiting.
- Travel tips:
Night trains are preferable to save daytime, but carry snacks and water. Avoid monsoon travel due to possible delays and landslides in the hills.
By Bus
Bus travel is an adventurous and economical way to reach Bir, though it involves multiple changes. Direct buses from Mumbai to Bir are not available, so travelers must break the journey into segments.
- Route breakdown:
Take a Maharashtra State Transport (MSRTC) or private bus from Mumbai to Delhi or Chandigarh, then board Himachal Road Transport Corporation (HRTC) buses to Bir via Dharamshala.
- Duration and cost:
The total journey can take 36–40 hours with ticket costs ranging from ₹1,200 to ₹2,500 depending on bus type (Volvo, deluxe, or ordinary).
- Bus types and comfort:
Volvo buses on the Mumbai-Delhi/Chandigarh leg offer comfort and air conditioning. HRTC buses to Bir are mostly non-AC and basic but scenic.
- Booking tips:
Book MSRTC and HRTC tickets online in advance, especially during tourist season. Carry your ID and confirm bus timings locally as schedules can change.
- Scenic and rest stops:
The Himachal segment offers beautiful views of hills and valleys. Plan breaks at Dharamshala or Palampur for refreshments and rest.
By Car / Self-Drive
Driving from Mumbai to Bir is ideal for travelers who enjoy road trips and want flexibility. The route covers diverse landscapes, from plains to mountains.
- Route details:
The most common route is via NH48 through Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab, and Himachal Pradesh, covering approximately 1,900 km and taking around 35–40 hours of driving.
- Road conditions:
National Highways are mostly well-maintained with tolls en route. Mountain roads near Bir can be narrow and winding; drive cautiously especially during monsoon.
- Rest stops:
Major cities like Surat, Udaipur, Jaipur, and Chandigarh offer good hotels and eateries. Plan overnight halts to avoid fatigue.
- Fuel and permits:
Fuel stations are frequent on highways. No special permits are required, but check local traffic rules in Himachal Pradesh.
- Travel tips:
Start early to avoid city traffic in Mumbai and major towns. Avoid night driving in hilly areas due to wildlife and poor lighting.
By Flight
Flying is the fastest way to cover the long distance from Mumbai to Bir, though Bir itself does not have an airport. The nearest airports are Kangra Airport (Gaggal) and Dharamshala Airport.
- Flight routes:
Fly from Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport to Dharamshala Airport via Delhi or Chandigarh. Direct flights are rare; most require a layover.
- Flight duration and cost:
Total flight time including layovers is around 5–7 hours. Ticket prices range from ₹4,000 to ₹10,000 depending on booking time and airline.
- Airport to Bir:
From Dharamshala Airport, Bir is about 65 km away, reachable by taxi or bus in 2–3 hours. Prepaid taxis are available at the airport.
- Booking tips:
Book flights early to get better deals. Check for seasonal flight availability as some routes may be suspended in winter.
- Travel advice:
Flights save time but add cost. Combine with local transport for a balanced budget and convenience.
Step-by-Step Travel Plan
This simple itinerary helps first-time travelers plan their journey from Mumbai to Bir smoothly, balancing comfort and cost.
- Book your tickets in advance:
Use IRCTC for trains, MSRTC/HRTC portals for buses, or airline websites for flights. Early booking ensures availability and better prices.
- Reach your departure point early:
Arrive at Mumbai CST, LTT, or the airport at least 1–2 hours before departure to avoid last-minute rush and secure your luggage.
- Prepare for last-mile travel:
From Pathankot, Kangra, or Dharamshala, arrange taxis or check bus schedules to Bir. Confirm timings and fares beforehand.
- Pack essentials for hill travel:
Carry warm clothes, water, snacks, and a power bank. Weather can change quickly in the mountains.
- Stay connected:
Keep local SIM cards or roaming active for navigation and booking cabs via Ola or Uber where available.
- Plan overnight halts if driving or taking buses:
Cities like Jaipur or Chandigarh are good stopovers to rest and refresh.
Practical Travel Tips
- Safety first:
Avoid traveling alone at night, especially on mountain roads. Use reputable taxi services and share your itinerary with family.
- Food and water:
Stick to bottled water and eat at popular dhabas or restaurants with good reviews to avoid stomach issues.
- Booking strategy:
For trains, use IRCTC’s Tatkal scheme if booking late. For buses, check HRTC counters or online portals early.
- Local commute in Bir:
Rent bicycles or scooters for easy exploration. Auto-rickshaws are limited but available for short distances.
- Luggage advice:
Pack light due to multiple transfers. Use sturdy bags and keep valuables close during travel.
- Seasonal warnings:
Monsoon causes landslides and roadblocks; winter brings fog and cold. Check weather forecasts before departure.
Best Time & Conditions
The best time to travel from Mumbai to Bir depends on weather and road conditions, ensuring a safe and pleasant journey.
Summer and post-monsoon months offer clear skies and comfortable temperatures, ideal for sightseeing and paragliding.
Avoid peak traffic hours in Mumbai (7–10 AM and 5–8 PM) to escape city congestion.
Steer clear of major festival weekends like Diwali or Holi when trains and roads are crowded.
Monsoon (July–September) can disrupt road travel due to landslides; flights may face delays.
Early morning departures are best for flights and trains to maximize daytime arrival and local transport availability.
Arrival at Bir & What to Expect
On arrival in Bir, travelers are greeted by tranquil surroundings, lush greenery, and a vibrant Tibetan community. The town is compact, making it easy to explore on foot or by rented bike.
Local transport options include shared taxis, auto-rickshaws, and bicycle rentals. Popular stay areas are near the landing sites for paragliding or the Tibetan Colony. Nearby attractions include the Deer Park Institute, tea gardens, and meditation centers.
Conclusion
Among all options, flying to Dharamshala followed by a taxi to Bir is the fastest and most comfortable way to travel from Mumbai, especially for those short on time. For budget travelers, trains to Pathankot or Kangra combined with local transport offer a scenic and economical alternative.
With proper planning and awareness of seasonal conditions, you can confidently embark on your journey from Mumbai to Bir. This guide equips you with all the essential information to make your trip smooth, enjoyable, and memorable.