How to Reach Lhasa from Delhi – Travel Guide
Learn how to reach Lhasa from Delhi by train, bus, car, and flight with practical tips on routes, timings, and local travel for a smooth journey.
Lhasa, the capital of Tibet Autonomous Region, is located high in the Himalayas. Delhi, India's capital, serves as a major gateway for travelers heading to Lhasa. This route is popular among tourists and pilgrims seeking spiritual and cultural experiences in Tibet.
This guide will help you understand the main ways to travel from Delhi to Lhasa. You will learn about trains, buses, cars, and flights, along with practical travel tips to plan your journey confidently.
Getting from Delhi to Lhasa – Main Options
Train
Traveling by train is a scenic and comfortable option for most of the journey, but it requires transfers and permits to enter Tibet. It is popular for those who want to enjoy the landscape and avoid flying.
The journey starts from New Delhi Railway Station to Xining or Chengdu, major gateways to Tibet, covering around 2,000 to 2,500 km in 30-40 hours with fares ranging from ₹1,500 to ₹4,500 depending on class.
From Xining or Chengdu, you must take the Qinghai-Tibet Railway to Lhasa, which is about 1,900 km and takes 20-24 hours; tickets cost between ₹2,000 and ₹5,000 with breathtaking views of the Tibetan plateau.
Train frequency is daily or several times a week, but booking early on IRCTC and China Railway websites is essential due to high demand and permit requirements for Tibet entry.
Travelers should expect altitude acclimatization on arrival in Lhasa; the train is equipped with oxygen supply, but it is wise to consult a doctor before traveling.
Seasonal delays can occur during winter due to snow or in monsoon due to landslides, so plan accordingly and check weather updates before departure.
Bus
Bus travel from Delhi to Lhasa is less common and involves multiple segments with border formalities. It suits adventurous travelers who want to experience overland routes through India, Nepal, and Tibet.
Buses from Delhi to Kathmandu or Sikkim take 2-3 days covering 1,200-1,500 km, with fares between ₹1,000 and ₹2,500; major bus depots include ISBT Kashmere Gate and Sikkim Nationalised Transport in Gangtok.
From Kathmandu or Sikkim, buses or shared taxis cross into Tibet via border points like Zhangmu or Nathu La, then proceed to Lhasa, which can take 2-3 days more, costing around ₹3,000 to ₹5,000.
Bus services are infrequent and often crowded; booking through local travel agents is recommended to ensure permits and smooth border crossing.
Road conditions vary; monsoon rains can cause landslides and delays, and winter snow may block passes, so check seasonal advisories before planning.
Car / Self-Drive
Driving from Delhi to Lhasa is an adventurous option for experienced drivers familiar with Himalayan terrain and international border regulations. It offers flexibility but requires careful planning.
The route covers approximately 3,000 km via NH44, NH3, and border passes like Nathu La or Shipki La, taking 5-7 days depending on stops and road conditions.
Permits for Tibet entry and vehicle clearance are mandatory and must be arranged in advance through Chinese authorities or travel agencies.
Roads are mountainous with narrow stretches, especially in Sikkim and Tibet; driving in monsoon or winter is risky due to landslides and snow.
Fuel stations are sparse in remote areas; plan refueling carefully and carry extra fuel if possible to avoid being stranded.
Accommodation options en route include guesthouses and dhabas; booking ahead in popular stops like Gangtok or Nyingchi is advisable during peak seasons.
Flight
Flying is the fastest and most convenient way to reach Lhasa from Delhi, suitable for travelers with limited time or those who prefer comfort over long road or rail journeys.
Direct flights from Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) to Lhasa Gonggar Airport (LXA) are available a few times a week, with flight duration around 4-5 hours and fares ranging from ₹8,000 to ₹15,000.
Most flights operate via Chengdu or Kathmandu with layovers; booking early through airlines like Air India, Air China, or Tibet Airlines is recommended to secure seats and permits.
Flight schedules may be affected by weather conditions such as fog in Delhi or strong winds in Lhasa, so allow buffer time for connections.
Arrival at Lhasa airport includes customs and permit checks; ensure all travel documents and Tibet travel permits are ready to avoid delays.
Airport taxis and app-based cabs like Ola or local taxis are available for onward travel to city center, about 60 km away, costing ₹500-₹800.
Step-by-Step Travel Plan
This plan is designed for first-time travelers from Delhi to Lhasa to make the journey smooth and hassle-free. Follow these steps to prepare and enjoy your trip.
Book your Tibet travel permit well in advance through authorized travel agencies or the Chinese embassy; this is mandatory and can take several weeks to process.
Choose your preferred mode of transport based on budget, time, and comfort; flights are fastest, trains offer scenic views, while buses and cars provide adventure.
If traveling by train, book tickets early on IRCTC and China Railway websites; for flights, use official airline portals or trusted travel agents to avoid scams.
Pack light but include warm clothing, altitude sickness medication, and travel insurance; the high altitude in Lhasa requires preparation.
Arrive at departure points like Delhi railway station or airport at least 2-3 hours early to manage security checks and boarding smoothly.
On arrival in Lhasa, use prepaid taxis or app-based cabs to reach your accommodation; avoid unlicensed taxis to ensure safety and fair pricing.
Practical Travel Tips
Carry a copy of your Tibet travel permit and passport at all times; authorities may check documents frequently during the journey and in Lhasa.
Drink only bottled or boiled water to avoid stomach illnesses; street food is tempting but choose clean, busy stalls to reduce risk.
Book train and flight tickets well in advance, especially during Tibetan festivals or Indian holidays, as seats fill quickly and prices rise.
Use local transport options like shared taxis or buses in Lhasa for economical travel; apps like Didi are less common, so cash is essential.
Pack your luggage considering weight limits on flights and trains; carry essential medicines and snacks for long travel segments with limited facilities.
Be prepared for altitude sickness symptoms such as headache or nausea; ascend slowly and avoid alcohol or heavy meals before arrival in Lhasa.
Best Time & Travel Conditions
The best time to travel from Delhi to Lhasa is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when weather is mild and roads are clear. Winter brings cold temperatures and possible snow, while monsoon can cause landslides in Himalayan regions.
Peak travel occurs during Tibetan festivals like Saga Dawa and Indian holidays such as summer vacations, so expect crowded transport and higher prices. Planning outside these periods ensures a more comfortable journey.
Avoid traveling during July and August monsoon months due to heavy rains and landslide risks on mountain roads and rail tracks.
Winter months (December to February) can have fog and snow, causing flight delays and difficult road conditions, especially near border passes.
Depart early in the morning to avoid city traffic in Delhi and to catch connecting transport smoothly, especially for flights and trains.
Check weather forecasts regularly and keep alternative travel dates flexible to manage unexpected delays.
Arrival at Lhasa & What to Expect
Upon arrival in Lhasa, you will experience the unique Tibetan culture and high-altitude environment. The airport is about 60 km from the city center, and taxis or shared cabs are the main transport options available.
Most travelers stay near the Barkhor area or around the Potala Palace for easy access to major attractions. Prepaid taxis are recommended to avoid bargaining, and some hotels offer airport pick-up services. Public buses are limited, so plan your local travel accordingly.
Conclusion
Traveling from Delhi to Lhasa involves careful planning due to the distance, altitude, and permit requirements. Flights offer the quickest and most comfortable option, while trains provide scenic and cultural experiences. Buses and self-drive options suit adventurous travelers familiar with Himalayan terrain.
Booking permits and tickets early, preparing for altitude changes, and choosing the right season will help you enjoy a safe and memorable journey. With this guide, you can confidently plan your trip from Delhi to Lhasa and explore the spiritual heart of Tibet.