How to Reach Dassam Falls from Ranchi – Travel Guide
Discover how to reach Dassam Falls from Ranchi by train, bus, car, or taxi with practical tips for a smooth and scenic trip.
Dassam Falls is a stunning waterfall located about 40 kilometers from Ranchi, the capital city of Jharkhand. Known for its natural beauty and serene surroundings, it is a popular weekend getaway for locals and tourists alike. This guide will help you navigate the best ways to travel from Ranchi to Dassam Falls, whether you prefer public transport or a self-drive adventure.
Travelers can expect detailed information on train, bus, car, and taxi options, along with practical tips to make the journey comfortable and enjoyable. From scenic routes to local travel advice, this guide covers everything you need for a hassle-free trip to Dassam Falls.
Getting from Ranchi to Dassam Falls – Main Options
By Train
While Ranchi is well connected by train, there is no direct train to Dassam Falls as it is a natural site rather than a town. However, trains can get you close to the area, followed by local transport.
- Nearest railway station:
Ranchi Railway Station is the main hub, well connected to major cities. From here, travelers must use road transport to reach Dassam Falls, which is about 40 km away.
- Train frequency and ticket cost:
Ranchi has frequent trains from cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Patna. Ticket prices vary widely depending on class, from sleeper to AC coaches.
- Last-mile connectivity:
After arriving at Ranchi station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Dassam Falls. Auto-rickshaws are also available but not recommended for the full distance due to comfort.
- Travel tip:
Book train tickets via IRCTC well in advance, especially on weekends and holidays when demand spikes for trips to natural spots like Dassam Falls.
By Bus
Buses are a popular and economical way to reach Dassam Falls from Ranchi, especially for local travelers. State-run and private buses ply regularly on this route.
- Bus types and routes:
Jharkhand State Transport Corporation (JSTC) and private operators run buses from Ranchi to nearby towns like Bundu or Ormanjhi, which are close to Dassam Falls.
- Ticket cost and duration:
The bus journey takes around 1.5 to 2 hours, costing between ₹30 to ₹70 depending on the bus type and operator.
- Bus stops:
Most buses depart from Ranchi’s main bus stand near the station. Get off at Bundu or Ormanjhi and take a local taxi or auto to Dassam Falls.
- Frequency and comfort:
Buses run frequently during the day but may be crowded on weekends. Opt for early morning buses to avoid rush and enjoy daylight at the falls.
By Car / Self-Drive
Driving from Ranchi to Dassam Falls is one of the most convenient options, offering flexibility and the chance to enjoy scenic Jharkhand countryside.
- Route details:
The most common route is via NH43 and NH33, covering approximately 40 km in about 1 to 1.5 hours depending on traffic.
- Road conditions:
Roads are generally in good condition with some stretches through forested areas. Watch out for occasional potholes and livestock crossings.
- Fuel and rest stops:
Fuel stations are available in Ranchi and Bundu. There are small eateries along the way offering local snacks and tea.
- Parking and access:
Dassam Falls has a designated parking area near the entrance. Arrive early to avoid crowds, especially on weekends and holidays.
- Driving tips:
Avoid night driving as the route has limited street lighting and wildlife activity. Carry water and snacks for the journey.
By Taxi / Cab
Hiring a taxi or cab from Ranchi to Dassam Falls is a comfortable and hassle-free option, especially for groups or families.
- Booking options:
Use Ola, Uber, or local taxi services to book a cab. Prepaid taxis are available at Ranchi Railway Station and bus stands.
- Cost and duration:
Taxi fares range from ₹800 to ₹1,200 one way, depending on vehicle type and negotiation. The trip takes about 1 to 1.5 hours.
- Driver knowledge:
Local drivers usually know the best routes and can offer insights about nearby attractions like Hundru Falls or Jonha Falls.
- Return trip:
Arrange a round trip with the driver or book a return taxi in advance to avoid waiting time at the falls.
- Comfort and convenience:
Taxis provide door-to-door service and flexibility to stop en route for photos or refreshments.
Step-by-Step Travel Plan
This simple itinerary is designed for first-time travelers from Ranchi to Dassam Falls, ensuring a smooth and enjoyable day trip.
- Book your train or bus tickets early:
Use IRCTC for trains or visit Ranchi bus stand for bus tickets. Early booking helps avoid last-minute rush, especially on weekends.
- Start early in the morning:
Aim to leave Ranchi by 7 AM to enjoy cooler temperatures and avoid afternoon crowds at the falls.
- Choose your transport mode:
Decide between self-drive, taxi, or bus based on comfort and budget. Self-drive offers flexibility, while taxis provide convenience.
- Pack essentials:
Carry water, snacks, sunscreen, and comfortable footwear for walking near the falls. Mobile network coverage may be patchy near the forested areas.
- On arrival, use local guides if needed:
Some local guides offer short treks and safety tips around the falls. Negotiate prices beforehand.
- Plan your return trip:
If using public transport, check bus timings back to Ranchi. For taxis, confirm return pickup time to avoid delays.
Practical Travel Tips
- Safety first:
Avoid swimming near the falls as currents can be strong. Stick to designated viewing areas and follow local guidelines.
- Food and water:
Carry bottled water and light snacks. Limited food stalls are available near the entrance but may not meet all preferences.
- Booking strategy:
For trains, book via IRCTC app or website. For taxis, use trusted apps like Ola or Uber or negotiate fixed fares with local drivers.
- Local commute:
Auto-rickshaws and shared jeeps operate between Bundu and Dassam Falls but may be infrequent. Pre-arranged taxis are more reliable.
- Luggage advice:
Travel light as the path to the falls involves some walking on uneven terrain. Avoid heavy bags or large backpacks.
- Seasonal warnings:
Monsoon season (July-September) can make the roads slippery and the falls more powerful but risky. Check weather updates before traveling.
Best Time & Conditions
The best time to visit Dassam Falls is during the post-monsoon and winter months when the weather is pleasant and the falls are in full flow.
Avoid traveling during heavy monsoon rains due to slippery roads and potential flooding near the waterfall area.
Avoid peak traffic hours in Ranchi, especially weekday mornings and evenings, to reduce travel time.
Winter months (October to February) offer cool temperatures and clear skies, ideal for sightseeing and photography.
Early mornings are best for visiting the falls to enjoy tranquility and avoid crowds.
Monsoon season enhances the waterfall’s beauty but can cause travel disruptions; exercise caution if traveling then.
Arrival at Dassam Falls & What to Expect
Upon arrival, visitors are greeted by lush greenery and the thunderous sound of cascading water. Dassam Falls is surrounded by forested hills, making it a peaceful retreat from city life.
Local transport options from the parking area include walking paths to the main viewpoint. Nearby attractions like Hundru Falls and Jonha Falls can be explored if time permits. Accommodation options are limited near the falls, so staying in Ranchi or Bundu is advisable.
For local commute, prepaid taxis and auto-rickshaws are available at the parking lot. It is recommended to book return transport in advance, especially on weekends when demand is high.
Conclusion
Driving or hiring a taxi from Ranchi to Dassam Falls is the most efficient and comfortable way to reach this beautiful natural spot. It offers flexibility, scenic views, and ease of access, making it ideal for families and groups.
With proper planning and early starts, travelers can enjoy a refreshing day trip to Dassam Falls without hassle. This guide equips you with all the essential information to plan your journey confidently and make the most of your visit.